pupil

[5pju:pl, 5pju:pil]

n.

学生, 小学生, 瞳孔

pupil

pu.pil 1

AHD:[py›“p…l]

D.J.[6pju8p*l]

K.K.[6pjup*l]

n.（名词）

A student under the direct supervision of a teacher or professor.

学生：在老师或教授直接监督下的学生

Law A minor under the supervision of a guardian.

【法律】 未成年人：在保护人监护下的未成年人

Middle English pupille [orphan]

中古英语 pupille [孤儿]

from Old French

源自 古法语

from Latin p¿s [diminutive of] p¿pus [boy]

源自 拉丁语 p¿s [] p¿pus的小后缀 [男孩]

pupil

pu.pil 2

AHD:[py›“p…l]

D.J.[6pju8p*l]

K.K.[6pjup*l]

n.（名词）

The apparently black circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to the retina.

瞳孔：暴露于眼睛虹膜中央明显的黑色圆形，光线通过此孔才能达到视网膜

Middle English

中古英语

from Old French pupille

源自 古法语 pupille

from Latin p¿a [little doll, pupil of the eye (from the tiny image reflected in it)] * see pupil 1

源自 拉丁语 p¿a [小玩偶，眼睛的瞳孔（源于于瞳孔反射的小的形象）] *参见 pupil1

pu“pilar

adj.（形容词）

pupil 1

[5pju:pIl]

n.

学生；小学生

"To be a good teacher, one must first be a good pupil."

"要作好先生,首先要作好学生。"

pupil 2

[5pju:pIl]

n.

（眼睛的）瞳孔，瞳仁

pupil

来自拉丁语的指小词pupilus小男孩和pupilla小女孩，经由法语的pupille给了英语以作小学生又作瞳孔解的pupil

pupil

scholarschoolchildstudentmaster