“就划线部分提问”的问题,是小学阶段英语学习的难点,如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
eg: This is a bag.---Whatis this?
We often play footballon Sundays . ---Whatdo you often do on Sundays ?
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
eg:She is my sister. ---Whois she ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
eg:The apple is on the desk.---Whereis the apple ?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when
eg:It'ssix thirty. ---What timeis it ?
I usually get up at six forty. --- Whendo you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
eg:I am twelve. ---How old are you?
My mother isthirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
eg:Tom is a worker. ---Whatis Tom?/What do you do ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
eg:My hat isblue. ---What colour is your hat?
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much
eg:I can see fivebirds in the tree.---How manybirds can you see ?
There is sometea in the cup. ---How muchtea is there in the cup ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
eg:This book isten yuan. ---How muchis this book ?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
Eg:That is myshirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?
The pen is yours. ---Whose is the pen ?
简单说:
形容词性物主代词如 my your her 解释为“我的” “你的” “她的”和一般的形容词的形式一样都是“……的”
名词性物主代词 如 mine yours hers ”我的……” “你的……” “她的……” 在“的”后面加上名词构成名词短语,不就和一般的名词形式一样了么
小学英语对划线部分提问技巧总结
1
答题口诀
一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),
二移(把疑问词移至句首)
三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)
四抄(照抄其它部分)
2
特殊疑问词选择技巧:
1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many;
9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ;
11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用what colour;
14.问“星期”,用what day;
15.问什么学科,用what subject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?